▲ Russian President Vladimir Putin, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi
Tensions between Japan and Russia are escalating into a war of nerves after Russian President Vladimir Putin made a surprise visit to the Kuril Islands, known in Japan as the Northern Territories, which are subject to a territorial dispute between the two countries.
According to Kyodo News on the 14th, a Japanese Foreign Ministry official stated the previous day that additional countermeasures are being considered in response to President Putin's visit to the Kuril Islands.
Japan, which has been participating in Western-led sanctions against Russia following its invasion of Ukraine, is emerging with options to step up the intensity of these sanctions.
Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi received a briefing on President Putin's visit from Keiichi Ichikawa, Secretary-General of the National Security Secretariat, the previous day and held a press conference, stating, "The Northern Territories are inherently Japanese territory, both historically and under international law, and we strongly protest this visit."
Prime Minister Takaichi stated, "President Putin's visit to the Kuril Islands hurts the feelings of the Japanese people and makes the long- and medium-term recovery of bilateral relations difficult," adding that responses toward Russia will be firmly examined moving forward.
Japanese Foreign Minister Toshimitsu Motegi also criticized Russia by releasing a statement declaring, "The Northern Territories are inherently Japanese territory."
Russia immediately fired back against the backlash from Japanese figures, including Prime Minister Takaichi.
According to Japanese media outlets such as the Asahi Shimbun, Russian Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Maria Zakharova released a statement declaring, "The Kuril Islands are an inseparable part of Russia, and there is no doubt about our sovereignty or jurisdiction."
In the statement, Spokesperson Zakharova criticized Prime Minister Takaichi and others who denounced President Putin's visit to the Kuril Islands, stating, "We feel extreme anger and find this absolutely unacceptable."
She further criticized, "High-ranking Japanese officials are trying to lecture Russia's top leader on which regions within his own country he can and cannot visit."
She also claimed that Japan's participation in anti-Russia sanctions and support for the Ukrainian government are fundamentally destroying the relations built by the two countries' leaders over decades.
The United States has reaffirmed its stance that the Kuril Islands are Japanese territory, according to Japanese media reports including the Yomiuri Shimbun and Kyodo News.
A U.S. State Department official responded to inquiries regarding President Putin's visit to the Kuril Islands by stating, "The U.S. government has long recognized Japan's sovereignty over the Northern Territories."
The Deputy Spokesperson for the UN Secretary-General issued a stance, stating, "This is an issue between the two countries, and we urge all parties concerned to exercise restraint. We urge them to act responsibly and avoid actions that further escalate tensions."
The Kuril Islands currently have a population of only 20,000, but the area is rich in mineral resources such as gold and silver, as well as surrounding fishery resources.
Russia took control of the Kuril Islands area—including the four islands of Kunashir (known in Japan as Kunashiri), Iturup (Etorofu), Habomai, and Shikotan—toward the end of World War II in 1945, after which it expelled Japanese residents and stationed troops.
※ Please note: This article was translated by AI and may contain errors.
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