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Gwangju Real Estate Market Stirred by Samsung and SK Hynix Semiconductor Investment Plans

Gwangju Real Estate Market Stirred by Samsung and SK Hynix Semiconductor Investment Plans
▲ Gwangju and Jeonnam regions where semiconductor plants are set to be built

Attention is focused on whether the real estate market in the Gwangju and Jeonnam regions will see a turnaround following news of large-scale semiconductor production facility investments by Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix.

According to reports from the Korea Real Estate Board and Yonhap News on June 30, the local real estate market has been flooded with inquiries about apartment presale rights and purchases after Samsung Electronics announced its investment plan the previous day to invest 400 trillion won to build a new large-scale semiconductor plant in Gwangju.

While the specific location for the semiconductor plant has not yet been disclosed, the real estate brokerage industry reports that inquiries are pouring in, particularly for areas that residents have identified as potential sites.

A real estate agent surnamed Kim (50), who has operated a brokerage office near the Cheomdan 3 District in Buk-gu for 10 years, said, "I received over 10 calls this morning alone from people interested in buying apartment presale rights." He added, "Until last month, there were more calls from people wanting to sell than buy, but the atmosphere has changed completely."

He continued, "We are receiving inquiries not only for presale rights but also for purchasing older apartments near the potential sites. Some homeowners who had already put their properties on the market have withdrawn their offers, saying they want to wait and see how the situation develops."

Kim explained that a significant number of these inquiries are coming from people outside the region.

"Many of the callers were asking about the surrounding commercial districts and living environment without even knowing the exact locations," he said. "It seems the expectation that housing prices will rise due to the investment announcement has spread to residents in other regions as well."

Talk is also circulating regarding apartment complexes near military facilities in Gwangju, which have been mentioned as other potential sites for the semiconductor plant.

Rumors are spreading through the real estate industry and online communities that an outsider recently purchased all eight remaining vacant units in a newly built apartment complex on the border of Seo-gu and Gwangsan-gu at once.

Expectations surrounding the new semiconductor plant are also spreading across online communities and social media platforms that share local real estate market information.

A local real estate online cafe with over 28,000 members featured links to news articles about Samsung Electronics' investment plan and posts predicting future increases in housing prices.

In the posts, users expressed their optimism, saying things like, "If the semiconductor plant is built, the entire Gwangju real estate market will enter a boom period," or "There have been many unsold new apartments, but it feels like a favorable wind is finally blowing."

Another user responded to these posts with excitement, commenting, "I can hear the sound of housing prices rising from here," and "Let's move toward becoming a semiconductor city."

In reality, apartment prices in the Gwangju region have been on a downward trend for five consecutive months this year.

The apartment price fluctuation rate in Gwangju, as announced by the Korea Real Estate Board, recorded -0.01 percent in January, followed by -0.06 percent in February, -0.14 percent in March, and -0.28 percent in April, with the decline gradually widening to -0.61 percent last month.

Compared to the national apartment price fluctuation rate, which showed an upward trend of 0.16 to 0.34 percent during the same period, the stagnation of the Gwangju real estate market has been particularly pronounced.

"For the long-stagnant Gwangju real estate market, a large-scale investment plan by a major conglomerate is a positive factor," Kim said. "Although prices per pyeong have not yet risen and no actual transactions have been completed, it seems that the number of inquiries has increased due to people's expectations that housing prices will go up."
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