Shadow of the AI Boom: Tokyo Ward Demands Action from Data Center Industry Over Noise Concerns

As the rapid expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) leads to a surge in data center construction, Koto Ward in Tokyo, Japan, has decided to submit a formal request to industry associations, urging them to address issues related to noise and heat emissions from these facilities.

This marks the first time in Japan that a local government has officially demanded a response from industry groups regarding resident complaints about data centers.

Koto Ward Mayor Tomoka Okubo is visiting the Japan Data Center Council today (June 23) to deliver a formal request urging the industry to implement measures to alleviate the concerns of local residents.

The request reportedly includes six key items, such as thoroughly informing nearby residents from the initial site review stage and establishing channels for ongoing dialogue and complaint management.

The Japanese data center market is projected to grow from approximately 4 trillion yen (about 38 trillion won) in 2024 to nearly 7 trillion yen by 2030.

While data center construction is accelerating, particularly in coastal areas like Koto Ward, many facilities have been registered as "offices" or "warehouses" during the building permit process, making it difficult for local governments to accurately assess the situation.

In particular, the installation of large-scale outdoor cooling units to regulate server temperatures has led to growing concerns and complaints from nearby residents regarding noise and heat discharge.

This is not the first instance of community conflict and complaints arising from data centers.

Strong opposition movements from residents have already taken place in cities such as Akishima and Kodaira in Tokyo.

In Inzai and Shiroi, Chiba Prefecture, residents have filed administrative lawsuits against local governments and other entities, seeking the cancellation of development permits and building approvals, with legal proceedings currently underway.

Koto Ward officials emphasized, "For data centers to coexist with local communities, operators must take a proactive approach to their social responsibilities."

(Photo: AP, Yonhap News)
※ Please note: This article was translated by AI and may contain errors.