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The 'Mezzanine' Labyrinth: A Fire Hazard Remains Unchanged Five Years Later

[Anchor]

Five years ago, during the fire at the Coupang logistics center in Icheon, Gyeonggi Province, which claimed the life of one firefighter, it took six days to extinguish the flames, resulting in massive damage. Despite repeated warnings after every incident that the structure of stacking goods in layers is vulnerable to fire, nothing has changed.

Reporter Je Hui-won has the story.

[Reporter]

This footage was filmed inside another Coupang logistics center in Incheon in June 2024.

Between the layers of stacked goods, a yellow staircase is visible. Climbing this staircase leads to a multi-level space that Coupang employees call the mezzanine floor.

While this structure maximizes space utilization to store more goods in the same area, it is inherently vulnerable to fire.

[Person A/Employee at Incheon Coupang Logistics Center: When I worked there, I would sometimes smell something electrical burning. When I asked the manager, 'Isn't this a burning smell?', they would say, 'It's nothing special.' ]

On-site workers stated that with shelves packed tightly and aisles only 1.3 meters wide, the structure is easy for temporary workers to get lost in, making it difficult to respond in the event of a fire.

[Jung Sung-yong/Head of the National Logistics Center Branch of the Korean Public Service and Transport Workers' Union: It is a maze-like structure. Even long-term workers find it difficult to identify emergency exits and escape routes...]

On-site workers consistently argue that the Incheon logistics center where the recent fire occurred has a similar structure, making the risk of fire inevitably high.

[Person B/Employee at Incheon Coupang Logistics Center: There is a high risk of fire. Electric fans run 24 hours a day. I have been working here for four years, and it doesn't seem like anything has really improved since then...]

During the fire at the Coupang Deokpyeong Logistics Center in Icheon, Gyeonggi Province, five years ago—where regulations on fire compartments under the Building Act were relaxed due to the installation of automated facilities and mezzanine floors—some 16 million items acted as kindling. The fire consumed the entire building and was extinguished only after 136 hours, resulting in the death of one firefighter and over 300 billion won in damages.

Amid growing criticism over the repetition of similar disasters, Coupang did not provide any response to SBS's questions regarding what safety equipment, if any, had been reinforced at the Incheon logistics center since the fire five years ago.

(Video reporting: Kim Seung-tae, Kim Han-gyeol | Video editing: Jang Hyun-ki | Design: Seo Seung-hyun)
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